Top American History Argumentative Essay Topics

08 Feb 2022 8 min read

In an argument, you are expected to make a claim or a number of claims and then provide evidence to support your statements. This remains the basis of an argumentative essay where you use evidenced facts to support the claims you make. Your thoughts and opinions, in this case, do not really count. Your mission is to persuade your reader to agree with your thoughts, and the only way to do that is to support them with factual and proven evidence.

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American history is one that is filled with several emotions and moments. Right from its discovery, its revolution, the developments, the leadership, the war, and the general American culture, this nation’s history presents a wide range of topics that you can write about in your argumentative essay.

How to Choose an Argumentative Essay Topic

When writing an argumentative essay, it is always vital to clutch on to the root of it, argument. The moment you lose the argument sense, you lose your track, and you could end up loosing your readers or rather an audience. But to understand this, let us take a look at what an argument is. In philosophical and logical terms, an argument is referred to as a set of statements whose intention is to determine the accuracy of another statement. The initial statement is referred to as a premise, and the latter statement is the conclusion. To begin choosing an argumentative essay topic, therefore, you have to select an existing conclusion to which you have a premise. This premise becomes the basis of your argumentative essay.

As a student, you will always want to submit a convincing argumentative essay, but as sure as the day, the quality of your essay is highly dependent on the topic of the argument you decide to focus on. It is your understanding of your topic that catches the eye of the reader, and for your school purposes, that of the examiner, in turn, earning you a high score. Below  are tips you should always look out for when choosing an argumentative essay topic:

  • Choose a topic that you have a strong and well-informed opinion on.  

If you decide to argue a topic you have almost no interest in, then you are bound to present a very boring and probably an uninformed argumentative essay. However, it is advisable to avoid writing about issues that are emotionally charged, topics that trigger you on a personal level. This is to help you maintain a clear mind when presenting your argument.

  • Choose a topic you can see both sides of.

Before you can begin opposing anything, you, first of all, need to understand whatever you are opposing. When writing an argumentative essay, therefore, choose a topic where you got clear perspectives of both sides of the argument. This will help you table your own in a deeper and well-read manner.  

  • Choose a topic with a reasonable amount of focus.

The simple fact here is to avoid wide topics- Topics that have a theme so vast that discussing it proves strenuous. When choosing a topic, therefore, go for something specific and debatable.

  • Choose a topic that has accessible data to back all your opinions.

As stated earlier, an argumentative essay relies on facts and proven evidence to back up claims. For a historical argumentative essay, you are not going to find any data in the field by yourself or through observations, but through reading and analyzing recorded historical data. When choosing your topic, think about your sources and ensure they are all reliable to back most, if not all, of your opinions. 

  • Take your reader into account.

In a historical argumentative essay for school, you will definitely have no one there to provide counter-arguments. There will be no argumentative essay that you will be responding to either. In order to keep the examiner interested, it is important to attempt and understand where his or her opinion would be regarding the topic you choose.

How to Structure a Historical Argumentative Essay

There are various ways in which a historical argumentative essay can be structured. The five-paragraph essay, however, is a common style. It involves an introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. In general, your historical argumentative essay should be prepared and developed in four major phases:

  • Gathering of data
  • Formation of an opinion
  • Stating of your claim
  • Providing evidence to prove it

But how do you translate this into a paper? Below we shall look at how you can structure the three distinct sections of your argumentative essay.

  1. The introduction

In the introduction, you begin by outlining what your argumentative topic is. Then you provide the background knowledge essential to comprehend your opinion. Go ahead and present the evidence you wish to use in your argument and provide a thesis statement.

  • Thesis Statement

The thesis statement serves as the final and a cardinal part of your introduction. This one sentence statement summarizes your claim. It is the thesis statement that you go ahead to prove in your body paragraphs.

  1. The Body Paragraphs

Your body paragraphs are where you present your facts to support your premise stated in the thesis statement. These could be three or more. In these paragraphs, you give the reader a reason to agree with you. To best present your points, the structure below gives you an outline of how to arrange your points.

  • Present a reason from the claim.
  • Table your first evidence to support this reason. This could be in a summarized or quoted form.
  • Explain the relevance of your evidence to your reason.
  • Restate your reason.
  1. The Conclusion 

As all conclusions should be, a generic conclusion is meant to restate and summarize all your reasons and pieces of evidence. This is where you appeal to your audience through whichever ethical means you can conjure. For instance, personal anecdotes could be dropped in the conclusion outlining how you relate to the topic of argument.

Argumentative US History Topics

A portrait of Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States of America. Renown for his leadership in the nation’s greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis: The American Civil War.

American history is subdivided into subsections that have impacted the nation differently. The building of the United States of America was the work of multiethnic individuals’ ambitions enough to transform the newly discovered continent into an economic mammoth of the modern world. This history can be subdivided into the following sections:

  • Pre-Columbian era
  • The European settlement
  • Road to independence 
  • The American revolution
  • The early years of the republic
  • Sectional conflict and civil war
  • War, prosperity, and depression
  • Post-war America
  • The 21st century

From these nine subdivisions, we can pick out a number of American history argumentative topics. These topics span all the way from the rights and treatment of the American Natives through slavery to the present-day mode of American leadership, and it’s international relations. The list below provides some of the top American history argumentative essay topics.

  1. The Mormons were a positive impact on the modern American outlook.
  2. How did slavery impact the American economy?
  3. Coult Abraham Lincoln let off the Southern States from the Union without war?
  4. The Second Amendment is the most controversial topic in the modern world.
  5. The Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings were not only unnecessary but also unjustified.
  6. The Japanese attack at Pearl Harbor pushed the United States into World War II.
  7. The Lai Massacre was a military crime.
  8. The American revolution was a victory for both sides.
  9. The framers of the American Constitution were more Aristocratic than Democratic and hence failed to represent the American People to a full extent.
  10. Slavery was the largest sectional difference between the North and the South that caused the Civil War conflict.
  11. White supremacy took hold during the American Reconstruction post-Civil War.
  12. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 had zero moral merits around it, before, during, and after its execution.
  13. The Great Depression is the worst economic crisis that America has ever faced.
  14. Not only did the Vietnam war change American society in the sixties, but it was unnecessary.
  15. The economy was the main reason Ronald Reagan emerged victorious against Jimmy Carter.
  16. Reaganomics was an ill-conceived concept, and Americans paid for it.
  17. Bill Clinton’s scandals are the most overlooked in American presidential history.
  18. Al Gore was an environmental hero to the world.
  19. Why was Martin Luther King assassinated?
  20. The impact of Abraham Lincoln’s assassination is both positive and negative.
  21. Does Abraham Lincoln remain as the greatest president in American presidential history?
  22. America has been a frontrunner in matters concerning human rights.
  23. The government’s response during hurricane Katrina in 2005 was inadequate.
  24. 9/11 changed the outlook of American society on the rest of the world.
  25. The stability of Barack Obama’s administration was astounding.
  26. George Washington and Abraham Lincoln should be American presidential templates.
  27. America’s superpower status is at risk.
  28. American success is a multiethnic effort.
  29. Pop culture has changed American history.
  30. The influence of women on American history is unprecedented.

As stated, American history can not be defined by a handful of events, neither can it be defined by the positive and seemingly triumphant events alone. America, like every other successful nation, is a conglomerate of moments both wise, sad, powerful, questionable, and inspiring to the modern world. She stands as a global example of what a dream can achieve. Indeed, American history is, and should be an example to all governments—both by following in its footsteps and avoiding its mistakes.